Milestone Electronics

/ RS232 Products
Model LD-14I

RS232 Isolator

The LD-14I provides optical isolation between two RS232 communicating devices, protecting expensive system interfaces from transient damage. Designed for industrial environments where electrical noise and voltage spikes are a concern.

Optical Isolation
2500 V Peak
Transient Protection
2500 V Peak
Max Distance
15 Metres
Power Supply
230V, 50 Hz
Power Max
20 VA
Connectors
D9F / D9M

Max Resolution

1080p Full HD

Audio Input

Stereo Analogue

Output

Single HDMI

Product Overview

What the LD-14I delivers

The Milestone RS232 Isolator LD-14I is designed to protect expensive system interfaces by providing optical isolation between two communicating RS232 devices. By electrically decoupling the input and output port circuits, the unit prevents ground loops, transient voltages, and electrical noise from passing between connected equipment.

The isolator supports the RS232 signal set of TxD, RxD, DTR, DSR, and Signal GND. The input port uses a D9 Female connector and the output port uses a D9 Male connector, allowing straightforward insertion into existing RS232 cable runs without additional adapters.

With 2500V peak optical isolation and 2500V peak transient protection, the LD-14I is suited for industrial environments where voltage spikes and electrical interference are a concern. Front panel LED indicators for TD, RD, Power, DTR, and DSR provide real-time signal status visibility during operation.

The unit is powered directly from 230V mains at 50 Hz through a built-in power supply rated at a maximum of 20 VA, eliminating the need for a separate external power adapter. Its compact 107mm x 105mm x 55mm enclosure allows installation in space-constrained environments.

Quick Specs
Model
LD-14I

Optical Isolation

2500 V Peak
Transient Protection
2500 V Peak
Signals Supported
TxD, RxD, DTR, DSR, GND
Max Distance
15 Metres
Input Connector
D9 Female
Output Connector
D9 Male
Power Supply
230V, 50 Hz (Built-in)

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Key Features

Optical isolation and transient protection for RS232 interfaces

The LD-14I combines high-voltage optical isolation, transient suppression, and real-time signal indication in a compact mains-powered unit for RS232 interface protection.

2500V Peak Optical Isolation

The LD-14I provides 2500V peak optical isolation between the input and output port circuits. This electrically decouples the two communicating RS232 devices, preventing ground loop currents and high-voltage transients from crossing between them and damaging connected equipment.

2500V Peak Transient Protection

In addition to optical isolation, the unit incorporates 2500V peak transient protection. This guards connected devices against voltage spikes that can originate from industrial machinery, power switching events, or other noise sources present in factory and automation environments.

Full RS232 Signal Support

The isolator supports the complete set of RS232 signals required for standard device communication: TxD, RxD, DTR, DSR, and Signal GND. RTS, CTS, and CD lines are also present on both connectors, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of RS232 peripherals and host systems.

Front Panel Signal Indicators

The front panel carries five LED indicators: TD, RD, Power, DTR, and DSR. These provide at-a-glance confirmation of signal activity and power status, making it straightforward to verify that the unit is operational and that data is flowing correctly between connected devices.

Built-in 230V Mains Power Supply

The LD-14I includes an integrated power supply accepting 230V AC at 50 Hz, rated at a maximum of 20 VA. This eliminates the need for a separate external adapter, simplifying installation and reducing cabling in equipment racks and control panels.

Compact Enclosure

With overall dimensions of 107mm x 105mm x 55mm, the LD-14I occupies minimal space in control panels, equipment cabinets, and industrial enclosures. The compact form factor makes it practical to install close to the devices being protected without requiring dedicated rack space.

Installation

Inline RS232 connection between two devices

The LD-14I installs directly in the RS232 cable path between the host system and the peripheral device. The D9 Female input port connects to the host or controller side, and the D9 Male output port connects to the target RS232 device.

01

Connect the Input Port

Connect the RS232 cable from the host system, controller, or PC to the D9 Female connector on the input port of the LD-14I. The input port carries TxD (Pin 3), RxD (Pin 2), Signal GND (Pin 5), DTR (Pin 6), DSR (Pin 4), and RTS, CTS, CD on Pins 7, 8, and 1 respectively. Ensure the cable pinout matches the device being connected.

02

Connect the Output Port

Connect the RS232 cable from the output port of the LD-14I to the target peripheral device. The output port uses a D9 Male connector carrying TxD (Pin 3), RxD (Pin 2), Signal GND (Pin 5), DSR (Pin 6), DTR (Pin 4), and RTS, CTS, CD on Pins 7, 8, and 1. Note that signal directions are inverted relative to the input port to maintain correct data flow.

RS232 Isolator Installation Diagram
Max transmission distance: 15 metres. Power the unit from 230V AC mains before connecting devices.
Ideal Applications

Where the LD-14I is used

Designed for industrial and commercial environments where RS232 devices must be isolated from each other to prevent damage caused by electrical noise, ground differences, or transient voltage events.

Factory Automation

Isolates RS232 communication lines between industrial controllers, sensors, and host systems in manufacturing environments where electrical noise from motors and heavy machinery can damage unprotected serial interfaces.

Programmable Logic Controllers

Provides a protected RS232 link between PLCs and connected peripherals or host computers. Optical isolation ensures that voltage differences between the PLC ground and the host system ground do not cause current flow or equipment failure.

Barcode Readers

Protects barcode reader RS232 interfaces in retail, logistics, and warehouse environments where scanners are frequently connected and disconnected from host systems, creating transient events that can degrade or damage serial ports over time.

EPABX and Telephony Systems

Isolates the RS232 management or programming port of EPABX telephone exchange systems from connected PCs or laptops, preventing ground-related faults from entering the exchange hardware during maintenance or configuration sessions.

Remote Data Transmission

Used in remote data acquisition and transmission setups where RS232 cabling runs across long distances or between buildings with different electrical ground potentials, where isolation is necessary to maintain reliable communication and prevent equipment damage.

Attendance Recording Systems

Protects the RS232 interface between attendance recording terminals and the host management computer. Isolation prevents damage caused by power surges or ground potential differences in multi-floor or multi-building installations where terminals are connected to separate power circuits.

Technical Specifications

Full specification sheet

Signals Supported
RS232: TxD, RxD, DTR, DSR, Signal GND
Additional Lines
RTS, CTS, CD (on both connectors)
Input Connector
D9 Female (D9F)
Output Connector
D9 Male (D9M)
Max Transmission Distance
15 metres
Pin 2
Tx (Output)
Pin 3
Rx (Input)
Pin 4
DSR (Input)
Pin 5
Signal Ground
Pin 6
DTR (Output)
Pins 7, 8, 1
RTS, CTS, CD
Pin 2
Rx (Input)
Pin 3
Tx (Output)
Pin 4
DTR (Output)
Pin 5
Signal Ground
Pin 6
DSR (Input)
Pins 7, 8, 1
RTS, CTS, CD
Transient Protection
2500 V Peak
Optical Isolation
2500 V Peak between Input and Output Port Circuit
Mains Input
230V AC, 50 Hz
Power Consumption (Max)
20 VA
Power Supply Type
Built-in
Front Panel Indicators
TD, RD, Power, DTR, DSR
Dimensions
107mm x 105mm x 55mm
Frequently Asked Questions

FAQs about the RS232 Isolator LD-14I

The LD-14I is designed to protect expensive system interfaces by providing optical isolation between two communicating RS232 devices. It prevents ground loop currents, voltage transients, and electrical noise from passing between the connected host system and its RS232 peripheral, thereby protecting both devices from damage. It is particularly suited to industrial and commercial environments where electrical interference is common.

The LD-14I provides 2500V peak optical isolation between the input and output port circuits. It also incorporates 2500V peak transient protection, which guards connected equipment against voltage spikes that may occur due to switching events, industrial machinery, or power disturbances on the connected lines.

The LD-14I supports TxD, RxD, DTR, DSR, and Signal GND on both the input and output ports. RTS, CTS, and CD lines are also present on both the D9 Female input connector and the D9 Male output connector. This covers the standard RS232 signal set required for most serial device communication applications.

The input port of the LD-14I uses a D9 Female connector, which connects to the RS232 cable coming from the host system or controller. The output port uses a D9 Male connector, which connects to the target RS232 peripheral device. This arrangement allows the isolator to be inserted directly into the existing RS232 cable path without requiring additional adapters in most standard configurations.

The LD-14I has a built-in power supply that accepts 230V AC mains input at 50 Hz with a maximum power consumption of 20 VA. No external power adapter is required. This makes installation straightforward, as the unit can be powered directly from a standard mains socket near the installation point.

The ML 104 AV supports composite video signals with a bandwidth of up to 90 MHz (-3dB). The nominal signal level is 1V peak-to-peak, with a compatible input range of 0.4V to 1.4V. The 75-ohm impedance ensures proper signal matching with standard composite video equipment.

The front panel of the LD-14I carries five LED indicators: TD, RD, Power, DTR, and DSR. Once the unit is powered on, the Power LED should illuminate to confirm the internal power supply is active. When data is exchanged between the connected devices, the TD and RD indicators will show activity. The DTR and DSR LEDs indicate the state of the handshaking lines, allowing you to confirm that both devices have established their control signal states correctly.

The LD-14I supports a maximum RS232 transmission distance of 15 metres. This is consistent with the RS232 standard specification for reliable serial communication. The isolator should be placed within this distance from the devices on either side of the installation to ensure correct signal integrity across the protected link.

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